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Kopelman Quartet
 
Mikhail Kopelman, violin       Boris Kuschnir, violin
Igor Sulyga, viola       Mikhail Milman, cello

 

(updated October 2010 – please discard any previous version)

 
One of the major string quartets of the world, the Kopelman Quartet bears an extraordinary legacy in chamber music. Founded by remarkable musicians steeped in the standards and style of the classic Russian school, the Kopelman Quartet carries forward a rich inheritance of technical excellence, lyricism, grace and musical integrity. 
 
Mikhail Kopelman, Boris Kuschnir, Igor Sulyga and Mikhail Milman each graduated from the Moscow Conservatoire in the 1970’s, the “golden age” of this institution, when the students regularly worked with musicians and teachers such as David Oistrakh, Boris Belenky, Yuri Yankelevich, Fyodor Druzhinin, Dmitri Shostakovich, Mstislav Rostropovich and Natalia Gutman.  These strong musical influences have remained with the members of the Kopelman Quartet, even as they pursued individual careers for twenty-five years before founding the quartet in 2002. In a very short time the Kopelman Quartet has earned acclaim throughout the world on the most distinguished concert stages.
 
Mikhail Kopelman, first violin, was the renowned leader of the Borodin Quartet for twenty years, and first violinist of the Tokyo String Quartet for seven years. He was awarded the Royal Philharmonic Society Award and the Concertgebouw Silver Medal of Honour.  Boris Kuschnir, second violin, is a distinguished professor at the Conservatoire in Vienna, whose pupils include Julian Rachlin and Nikolai Znaider. He has won numerous prizes at international violin and chamber music competitions (Paris, Belgrade, Sion, Trapani, Bratislava, Florence, Trieste, Hamburg, Lockenhaus). Igor Sulyga, viola, played for twenty years with Vladimir Spivakov in the Moscow Virtuosi Chamber Orchestra and in his string quartet. As founding members of the Moscow String Quartet, both Boris Kuschnir and Igor Sulyga worked with Dmitri Shostakovich on his late quartets. Mikhail Milman, cello, was principal cellist of the Moscow Virtuosi was for twenty years and collaborated frequently with the Borodin Quartet in concerts and recordings. 
 
The common roots and background of the musicians enabled the Kopelman Quartet quickly to grow to maturity, and their Edinburgh Festival concert, just one year after their foundation, received extraordinary reviews, referring to “every hallmark of distinguished musicianship” and  “great humanity in the finesse of their playing.” 
 
Now established as a significant chamber ensemble, the quartet has played at many major international venues, including the Musikverein, Vienna, and the Dom Muziki, Moscow, and appears regularly at venues such as the Concertgebouw, Amsterdam and the Wigmore Hall, London.  Chamber music partners have included Elisabeth Leonskaja, Mischa Maisky and Julian Rachlin.
 
The Kopelman Quartet has given concerts in the United Kingdom, Spain, Portugal, Austria, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium, Denmark, Sweden, Switzerland, Slovakia, Cyprus, the United States, Canada and Russia; festivals in which they have played include the Edinburgh International Festival, the Valladolid Festival, the Zurich Festival, the Colmar Festival and the Ravinia Festival in the United States. This season brings a North American tour as well as concerts at Wigmore Hall, the Concertgebouw, the Pushkin Museum in Moscow, the Royal Palace, Madrid and the Palais des Beaux-Arts in Brussels.
 
Two recordings by the Kopelman Quartet were released in 2006: on Nimbus Records, Prokofiev’s 2nd string quartet and Shostakovich’s 7th and 3rd; and on Wigmore Live, Tchaikovsky’s 3rd string quartet and Schubert’s string quartet D810, Death and the Maiden. Their third recording of Shostakovich and Miaskovsky was released by Nimbus in 2008. Members of the Kopelman Quartet appear on countless additional solo and ensemble recordings.
 
Boris Kuschnir plays the violin by Antonio Stradivari  “La Rouse Boughton,” 1703, courtesy of the Austrian National Bank.
 
 
Press Excerpts:
 

“This was an enormously distinguished concert. The Kopelman Quartet made the strongest possible case for it, bringing an aristocratic poise and understated elegance. The players’ refined blend and care for quality of sound evoked in microcosm something of that same finesse which made the strings of the Leningrad Philharmonic so remarkable in their heyday, whilst the Kopelman’s ability to characterise moments such as the shadowy fugato at the slow movement’s heart made light of what might have been the work’s ‘longer.’ Especially memorable were the airy scherzo, the trio distinctive for its use of cello harmonics, and the chattering finale, both perfectly paced. By way of an appetiser, the first half closed with Shostakovich’s Elegy and Polka. Mikhail Kopelman’s hypnotic and deeply felt account of Elegy is one of those moments – almost a personal eulogy – which will linger long in the mind, whilst the group despatched Polka with a deadpan humour and perfect timing. Seldom either has one heard pizzicatos of such resonant fullness that they almost seemed to fill the hall. With these artists the account of the Piano Quintet was almost ‘hors de concours.’ One can hardly imagine a more complete exploration. Would that this concert have been recorded.”

                                                            Classicalsource.com - November 21, 2009

 

“Here’s another fine link with the great Russian tradition. Mikhail Kopelman, first violinist of the Borodin Quartet for 20 years, is the most familiar name here, but all four players went on to distinguished careers after graduating from the Moscow Conservatoire in the musically heady 1970s prior to forming the Kopelman Quartet in 2002. Beauty and warmth of string tone seem to be paramount, and that helps us to buy into the old-fashioned yet utterly sincere Romanticism of Myaskovsky’s last quartet. Shostakovich, with whom former Moscow Quartet members Boris Kuschnir and Igor Sulyga worked towards the end of the composer’s life, is a different matter, and these two most famous of his quartets stand at opposite extremes. Here, as elsewhere, the Kopelmans’ dynamics rarely fall lower than what allows the players to express a full-bodied tone. The Allegro molto has appropriate bite. This team’s burnished musicianship is honourably served by the spacious but ever-present Monmouth recording.”

                                                            BBC Music Magazine – April 16, 2009

 

“So here we have three Soviet Quartets, each exploring different lands, each giving much satisfaction in the journey we take with them, and each receiving performances of superlative stature. No ensemble will ever match the great recording of the 8th Quartet with the Borodin Quartet, but the Kopelman comes very close. Their intensity, poetry, insight and magnificent musicianship is obvious in every bar of these works. Their work is not to be missed and neither is this excellent disk.”                         Musicwebinternational.com - September 2008

 
Headline: “Kopelman Quartet: a great success
“Mikhail Kopelman is an extraordinary violinist, in various ways: a long and intense career, prestigious prizes, a refined technique and, above all, a beautiful and moving sound. His best assets are not only his great interpretation but also that he has been able to put together a musical ensemble which is virtually perfect. For his amazing interpretation, he was rewarded with a standing ovation by the public in Genoa on Monday evening. In the Kopelman Quartet, the enormous virtuosity of the four musicians and the personality of each one is mingled... Mikhail Kopelman, Boris Kuschnir, Igor Sulyga and Mikhail Milman are friends who share the pleasure of playing together, recreating the sound of the great composers - they have this in common, and the wish to make this, their own, music known to the world...The sound of the four Russians is simply marvelous, tender and deep at the same time, caressing but also powerful. 

Long applause, and we move to the next piece, the quartet no 8 by Shostakovich... The interpretation adds emotion to emotion; the depth of the sound is like an abyss. .. More warm applause, interval, and then we go back to Russia . The journey in the steppes is completed by Tchaikovsky’s 2nd string quartet. The level of execution remains of course extremely high. An overwhelming final standing ovation achieves an encore, the andante cantabile by Tchaikovsky.” 
                                                                                             Mercantile, Genoa - April 9, 2008 


 
“The conclusive coup for [West Cork Chamber Music] festival director Francis Humphrys was the Kopelman Quartet, led by the eponymous heavyweight Mikhail Kopelman, formerly first violin of the Borodin and Tokyo quartets. When bows hit strings, Bantry House was transported to a place where music meets the soul and transcends all earthly concerns. The quartet could not have wished for a better playmate than Georgian pianist Elisabeth Leonskaja, whose nimble fingers made the piano speak with great eloquence in Tchaikovsky's A minor Piano Trio and Shostakovich's Piano Quintet. Intense vibratos, a vast dynamic range and an instinctive sense of time and phrasing made every last bar drip with high drama, especially in Shostakovich's Eighth Quartet, which never lost focus through the densely layered counterpoint.” 
 
                                                            The Strad - October 2007 


 
“This Russiannes played to the Kopelman Quartet’s main strengths in the second of the group’s concerts as artists in residence at the Perth Festival. The quartet’s performance was characterized by it s warmth and generosity of tone and gently unhurried pacing. The Quartet was joined by pianist Boris Berman for Shostakovich’s Piano Quintet. There was the feeling of a good ensemble: moments when it had an edge-of-the-seat quality. It was a performance that grew in strength as it progressed and it certainly didn’t play down the work’s brittle, ambiguous edge.”
                                                            The Herald – May 28, 2007

 

“The musicians cohere unforgettably, to the manner born, allying impressive technique to a solid mutual sympathy and understanding for music from the land of their birth. The keynote of the Kopelman Quartet’s performance was a melting sweetness, assured in its professionalism, confidently affectionate and fluently sincere, with just an occasional hint of breathless wonder and delight, expressed through slight, almost unnoticeable rubato. This was a tour de force, enchanting and fresh.  Shostakovich’s Eighth Quartet received a rich, very human performance – dark and agonised, brittle and resigned, deeply aware of the distress that lies at the core of the human condition. This was a very Russian performance of Shostakovich’s best-known, most-often-played quartet. Igor Sulyga made the most of the prominent viola part. Here, Shostakovich’s disturbance and insight were universal.  Souvenir de Florence glowed. From the mid-movement fugue, the finale developed into a hectic, intoxicating riot.  This distinguished concert gave us, one might say, a panorama of the Russian soul."

                                                            Classicalsource.com - May 19, 2007

 
“The Kopelman Quartet has in abundance all the ... ingredients that weld together to make a great quartet - phrase characterisation, blending, articulation, intonation linked to key and harmony, ability to convey structure and within that the detail of dialogue...Stunning and eloquent... tremendous exhilaration and brilliance.
”
                                                            The Strad - April 2006
 
“The Kopelman Quartet is a magnificent string quartet. They play with exceptional musicality and understanding, in deadly earnest and with supreme chamber-music balance. Louisiana has a knack for inviting ensemble of the highest caliber and the Kopelman Quartet fully lived up to the expectations raised by both their Louisiana and Russian reputation.”
                                                            KulturNaut – November 30, 2005
 
“The Kopelman String Quartet plays with all the heat, dynamism and perplexity that make Russian music so compelling. These musicians made me realize how seldom I hear this music played right. They have muscular technique and Old World musicianship. Prokofiev's Second Quartet charged us immediately into a dark world of heavy, playful beauties. Shostakovich's Quartet No. 7 inhabited a different world altogether. The dazzling final fugue sounded as if it were coming from eight players rather than four. Each of these players cuts a distinctive profile. Tchaikovsky's Second Quartet was daringly likable. The final statement of the searching slow movement was filled with a quality I can only think to call 'soul.' And the finale was sung with a clear-eyed passion that embodies, for me, Tchaikovsky's - and Russia's - unique contribution.”                                                                         Kansas City Star - October 31, 2005
 
“Expectations of a first-rate reading were more than realized as the musicians outshone many modern rivals in terms of tonal blend and intonation. And the way the ensemble digs into musical lines to reveal hidden depths is even more memorable.”
                                                            Napa Valley Register – October 29, 2005
 
“The Shostakovich got a compelling performance, finely etched then boldly hewn. The Prokofiev was well-done too - sinewy but never musclebound.”
                                                            Dallas Morning News – October 18, 2005
 

“The Kopelman Quartet, which gave a thrilling concert at Kilborn Hall, is a kind of classical music all-star team - its players are all former members of some of the world's most prestigious ensembles. There was a lot of electricity at Kilborn, and the fact that this phenomenal Russian ensemble was playing an all-Russian program only added to the collective sense of anticipation. Needless to say, the group lived up to its lofty reputation. It even surpassed it. Rarely have I heard four instrumentalists play with such perfect balance and expert calibration. Yet even though their sound was wonderfully blended, the distinct sound and musical personality of each player always stood out. The most remarkable thing about the Kopelman Quartet is the power of its interpretation. The Kopelmans played with a sense of energy, humor and flow, turning the piece into a seamless musical tapestry.”         
                                                            Rochester Democrat & Chronicle – November 19, 2004
 

Headline: “Quartet imbues music with unique Russian flair”

“Russian music and Russian musicians. No better coupling exists. None is so complementary, so sublime, so perfect. Nothing is quite as special as Russian musicians playing the music of their homeland when they manage to channel all the emotion, joy, and torture of every single soul in Russia. In Mandel Hall last Friday, we were treated to something this special. The night was hot and humid. The chairs in the hall seemed more uncomfortable than usual. The décor appeared worse somehow. The acoustics couldn1t be worse. Everything felt especially weighty and dampening. Then the Kopelman Quartet walked on stage. Rather than changing the mood, rather than lifting the burden off the shoulders of the audience, they embraced it. Opening with Prokofiev1s second quartet, Op. 92, they played with a quality that bestowed a yearning life upon it. The Kopelman let the weight of the night sink in with an unusually long pause before the development. All in all, this movement promised a thoroughly wonderful night.  That promise was fulfilled (and more) with the second movement. This Adagio transported everyone from the earth to the stratosphere. Beginning with a cello solo in its highest register and ending with rising, heavenly chords, this movement contains practically no low sonorities. The string players exploited this fact exquisitely, adding to the sublimity with their whispering, enticing tones. All of the eternally moving accompaniment figures sounded not as if they were labored intensities, but rather delicate flutterings. The ricochets were played with delightful accuracy, and the pizzicati all had an extra pop to them. They played the Prokofiev masterfully, as they played the Miaskovsky that followed. The second half of the program consisted solely of Tchaikovsky’s Op. 30 quartet. The Kopelman Quartet added yet another dimension to the weight of the night. Somehow they managed to further thicken the texture of their ensemble from its already viscous unity. This was Russian music in the hands of Russians, the musical expression of the tortured soul, and the Kopelman Quartet emptied their hearts into the performance. The weight of humidity was channeled into the weight of the music in a most extraordinary way. Russian music and Russian musicians. This concert made me certain that no better coupling exists.”                                                                              Chicago Maroon - November 9, 2004

 

“This partnership seems to have netted a group that sings as one voice, with Kopelman as a stunning lead singer. That the Kopelman Quartet can have it all - clarity of line and texture, plus richness of sound and a vast color palette - is not in doubt. It was all there in the Prokofiev. The performance was perfectly calibrated: It gave the work's playfulness, the uneven dance phrases, their full measure, without ever slighting the biting edge of Prokofiev's pungent dissonances. The group's sense of color was similarly on target, with delicacy giving way to gruffness, and plenty of room for a tearful vocal lament by the viola and a light, sweet walking song by the first violin. The finale's wild excitement came without sacrifice of direction or diction. The playing - and the music - were similarly inspired in Shostakovich's Op. 49.”                 
                                                            Ann Arbor News - November 7, 2004

“I wouldn't argue with a fellow member of the audience who thought this the greatest concert he'd ever heard at the Arts Centre...total mastery not just of technical challenges but of musical artistry - of balancing parts, of dialogue between players and above all else of tonal richness... the Kopelman Quartet produced an extraordinary refinement of sound allied to an intelligence that gave each note full weight and meaning. It was a privilege to hear artists of this sensitivity.
”                                                                   The Jersey Evening Post - June 10, 2004

 

“The  Morrison Artists Series has a habit of bringing in the very best, and they certainly did so last Sunday. If Sunday's concert was a fair representation of the group, they ought to be one of the top quartets in the world. If you wanted to put together a grand Russian quartet, you could hardly have better raw materials. Kopelman himself is something of a legend among chamber music lovers . That amazing, rich, honey-sweet, dense violin sound is there as ever. It's a sound unlike any one else's. Kuschnir is about the best imaginable second — just as powerful as Kopelman and with a similar sound-ideal, just a little brighter and tauter. The lower strings are of a different but equally Russian type, lithe and sinewy and intense. At its best it was heaven. When the Kopelmans were good they were breathtakingly good. The quiet places were unbelievably well controlled, while the fiercer bits got a ‘take-no-prisoners’ treatment that I don't think many quartets would dare. In between was a sort of rich lyricism that I've not encountered often anywhere. The trio of ‘Death and the Maiden’s’ scherzo was pure bliss. The Shostakovich was certainly a fine test-piece for the Kopelmans; we now know that they can do jocular and tragic and brutal and flippant, and much else besides. The slow movement — a passacaglia in whose opening bars Kopelman's plaintive soliloquy sounded touchingly vulnerable opposite the implacable lower three strings — might have been the best of the performance, but that the kaleidoscopic finale that followed it was also phenomenal. The closing bars, with Kopelman once again declaiming quietly over an incredibly calm and perfectly-balanced string-trio backdrop, were such as to stop the breath. The encore was also Shostakovich: the first movement of his First Quartet, played deftly and, at its end, with such blissful repose."     
                                                            San Francisco Classical Voice – October 12, 2003

With Beethoven’s complete quartets in progress elsewhere in town, this programme of Tchaikovsky and Schubert seemed nothing if not interventionist. But what an intervention! The concert may have been a one-off, the Kopelmans may be new to Britain, but on the strength of what they did on Saturday morning these Russians deserve to be given a series to themselves next year. If that happens, let them choose Tchaikovsky. Presenting his Third Quartet as a visiting card could have been disastrous in hands other than theirs, for the work is long, difficult to perform, written in a notoriously awkward six-flatted key (E flat minor), and widely dismissed as a symphony in disguise. But if anyone can reveal it as a masterpiece, it is a Russian ensemble such as this, who know how to play it and clearly adore its every note. With true but never overstated appreciation of its sense of mortality – written in memory of a friend, it was later performed at the composer’s own funeral – they conveyed to a nicety the muted undertones of the valedictory slow movement, the sad poise of pizzicato accompaniments, the emotional rises and falls in no way undermined by the fact that they were voiced by four players rather than 90. Here was music-making of total integrity, with each player listening intently, and visibly, to his companions. The same virtues pervaded Schubert’s C minor Quarttetsatz and the Death and the Maiden quartet in performances which once again were all the better for their rigour, beauty of inner detail, and desire to let the music speak eloquently for itself.”

                                                            The Herald (Scotland) - August 25, 2003

 

“It is almost impossible to believe that the Kopelman Quartet has only been in existence for one year. Every hallmark of distinguished musicianship was integral to their Queen’s Hall performance on Saturday morning. But these four sober-faced graduates of the Moscow Conservatory are carrying the torch of a hallowed tradition that has included 20 years as leader of the Borodin Quartet for first violin Mikhail Kopelman. In Schubert’s unfinished Quartettsatz, as with the same composer’s Death and the Maiden quartet, the Kopelman’s lustrous sound was strong and decisive, swooping from tender lyricism to bursts of fiery passion. Technically brilliant, there is great humanity in the finesse of their playing. Even Death and the Maiden, a staple of the repertoire, bristled with constant renewal, with the final tarantella bringing it to a thrilling conclusion. Tchaikovsky’s E flat minor Op 30 is on the lengthy side, but the Kopelman [Quartet] shifted imperceptibly through its expressive moods – lithesome and agile one moment, frenzied or somber the next.”                The Scotsman - August 25, 2003

 

“How wonderful to see Nimbus demonstrating all its strengths in this superb issue. 

 The programme is exquisitely chosen, not only to play to the quartet’s strengths, but also because of the juxtaposition of Shostakovich and Prokofiev. The importance of Shostakovich’s cycle is without question, but Prokofiev’s two little gems are largely ignored - something I have never understood. Marvellous that we can encounter them in a performance such as this. 

The Third Quartet of Shostakovich was one of various works that went underground only to resurface in the 1960s. Related to the ‘War’ works - it is a major statement. Kopelman in particular excels in his characterisation. The rugged determination of the second movement and the peasant-like dance of the third contain some of the most uninhibited quartet playing I have heard in a long while, on or off record. This is a masterly performance. There have been so many Shostakovich quartet recordings in recent years, but few, if any, have matched this. 

 

So to the Prokofiev. It would be a real victory for the recording industry if this disc could spawn concert performances of the quartet and in doing so give it a real chance with the public. 

The Kopelman Quartet clearly takes the work very seriously. The first movement is gritty, helped by the close, but not stiflingly close, recording. That recording really comes into its own in the Adagio, where the violin pizzicati are stunningly caught. This whole movement is mesmeric, the octave statements unnervingly ghostly. 

It is in the finale, though, where one has to gasp at the fertility of Prokofiev’s invention. In the Kopelman Quartet’s hands, this is like hearing the piece with new ears. Surely, this disc will win the piece many friends. 

A tremendous success. More, please.”

                                                            MusicwebInternational